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BlackRock CEO Fink 警告:叫停美国数据中心建设或引发经济衰退,国债已达 40 万亿美元

BlackRock's Fink names a U.S. recession trigger, sounds alarm over $40 trillion national debt

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BlackRock CEO Larry Fink 警告,若美国因环保担忧而暂停数据中心建设,可能将经济推入衰退,并称相关恐惧多为"错误信息"。Moody's 估计今年美国数据中心资本支出将达 7000 亿美元,到 2030 年最高达 2.48 万亿美元。Fink 同时指出美国国债已从 2000 年的 8 万亿美元升至 2026 年的 40 万亿美元,呼吁释放私人资本。

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  • Crypto News

Oct 15, 2026, 2:17 a.m. EDT

3 min read

BlackRock's Fink discussing U.S. economy. (CNBC)
BlackRock's Fink discussing U.S. economy. (CNBC)

Summary

  • BlackRock CEO Larry Fink warned that halting U.S. data center construction could trigger a recession.
  • Moody’s estimates U.S. data center capital spending will reach $700 billion this year and as much as $2.48 trillion through 2030, despite growing public concern about environmental and community effects.

Companies are pouring so much money into data centers that power artificial intelligence (AI) that any attempt to slow it could hurt the U.S. economy, not just the stock market.

Larry Fink, CEO of BlackRock, the world's largest asset manager, made that clear Wednesday in a CNBC interview, while also warning about the burgeoning national debt.

He said "a moratorium of some sort in this country" would put the U.S. in a recession, commonly defined as two straight quarters of shrinking economic output.

Fink was referring to a potential push to stop data center buildouts across the U.S. over concerns that they harm the environment. Data centers are the huge buildings packed with computers that power AI.

“So much of our economy is based on the buildout of this capex,” Fink said.

Public opinion on data centers is souring. A Pew Research Center survey found at least 49% of Americans say data centers are mostly bad for the environment, home energy costs and quality of life for those living near them.

Fink pushed back on that. He said most of the fears about data center buildouts are "misinformation," adding, "Data centers are not the problem."

He also pointed to data centers’ job creation, noting demand for construction workers, energy infrastructure and AI compute hardware.

Moody's estimates planned capital spending on U.S. data centers at $700 billion this year, rising to between $2.4 trillion and $2.48 trillion through 2030. Globally, spending is expected to reach $7 trillion by the end of the decade.

Any attempt to stifle that spending could have wide-ranging effects. The U.S. economy is already stressed on several fronts, including sticky inflation and rising bond yields.

A recession would matter for crypto traders too, since it typically reduces investors' appetite for risky assets. Bitcoin proponents hail it as a haven, but it has historically faced selling pressure during broad-based risk aversion. At press time, the cryptocurrency traded near $81,200, down 0.8% since midnight UTC.

BlackRock's iShares Bitcoin Trust (IBIT) is the world's largest publicly listed bitcoin fund, with cumulative net inflows of $65.62 billion since its debut in January 2024, according to SoSoValue.

$40 trillion debt

Fink also pointed to government borrowing. “U.S. deficits are starting to have a serious impact,” he said, noting the national debt has gone from $8 trillion in 2000 to $40 trillion in 2026.

“We grew $32 trillion in 26 years,” Fink said. “That’s a massive impact on demand for credit. The government is demanding more and more credit, and bond auctions are getting larger and larger.”

His answer is private money. “We need to unlock private capital to grow the U.S. economy by 3%,” he said.

Growing government debt is widely seen as bullish for scarce assets like gold and bitcoin.

BlackRock itself reported solid third-quarter results. Net inflows, or new money from clients, came to $205 billion, and revenue rose 19%, even as organic asset growth slowed slightly over the last 12 months. Adjusted earnings per share rose 38% from a year earlier, and operating margin rose to 47.8%.

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来源:CoinDesk · coindesk.com